Introduction
known as the captivating “Land of the Thunder Dragon,” rests serenely within the embrace of the Himalayas, evoking an air of enchantment. Its pristine natural charm, vibrant cultural mosaic, and steadfast dedication to Gross National Happiness have propelled Bhutan to become a cherished sanctuary for wanderers. Embark on an expedition to uncover the world’s happiest realm through our meticulously crafted Bhutan Tour Packages, and satisfy your yearning for a joyful sojourn.
The voyage initiates in Phuentsholing, the gateway to Bhutan. Crossing the border from the Indian town of Jaigaon, a realm of fascination unfurls. Phuentsholing, a bustling nucleus, mirrors the amalgamation of Bhutanese and Indian influences, reflecting the dynamic cross-border trade and flourishing local economy. The picturesque drive from Phuentsholing to Thimphu offers a sensory banquet, leaving behind the hustle of streets as the road winds through scenic panoramas.
Upon arriving in Thimphu, the capital city, visitors are embraced by a distinctive fusion of heritage and modernity. Exploring the city on foot provides a deeper insight into its vibrant essence. Thimphu, renowned for being the only city globally without traffic lights, reveals a captivating array of imported garments, native keepsakes, and exquisite handicrafts. Roaming its streets engages travelers in the rhythm of everyday life while offering a glimpse into the harmonious blend of tradition and progress.
Continuing from Thimphu, the odyssey leads to Punakha, a valley revered for its tranquil elegance. En route, a pause at Dochula Pass treats travelers to breathtaking Himalayan vistas and an opportunity to savor a cup of steaming coffee or tea. Punakha holds historical and cultural significance, boasting the grand Punakha Dzong, Bhutan’s second oldest and second-largest fortress-monastery. This architectural marvel stands as a testament to Bhutan’s opulent heritage and also serves as the winter residence for the Je Khenpo, the chief abbot.
The culminating phase of the journey transports you to Paro, a picturesque region renowned for its fertile rice fields and the crystal-clear Paro River. Paro cradles the iconic Taktsang Monastery, affectionately known as the Tiger’s Nest Temple. Perched dramatically on a sheer cliff face, this revered Buddhist sanctuary offers a mesmerizing trekking experience and holds a place as one of Bhutan’s holiest sanctums. Exploring Paro allows visitors to delve into the nation’s storied history, explore the unique National Museum, and engage in collecting souvenirs that exemplify Bhutan’s skilled craftsmanship.
Day 1: Arrival in Paro
- Arrive at Paro International Airport.
- Transfer to your hotel and check-in.
- Visit Rinpung Dzong, a stunning fortress-monastery.
- Explore Paro town and its local markets.
- Overnight stay in Paro.
Day 2: Paro – Taktsang Monastery (Tiger’s Nest) Hike
- Begin your day with an early breakfast.
- Hike to Taktsang Monastery (Tiger’s Nest), Bhutan’s iconic landmark.
- Enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
- Descend and have lunch at a local restaurant.
- Visit Kyichu Lhakhang, one of Bhutan’s oldest temples.
- Return to Paro for overnight stay.
Day 3: Paro to Thimphu
- Drive to Thimphu, the capital city.
- Visit the National Memorial Chorten.
- Explore the Folk Heritage Museum and the Textile Museum.
- Enjoy an evening stroll around Thimphu’s streets.
- Overnight stay in Thimphu.
Day 4: Thimphu Sightseeing
- Visit the Buddha Dordenma statue for panoramic city views.
- Explore the Takin Preserve to see Bhutan’s national animal.
- Visit Tashichho Dzong, a majestic fortress and government building.
- Discover the handmade paper factory and traditional arts and crafts school.
- If it’s the weekend, explore the local craft market.
- Overnight stay in Thimphu.
Day 5: Thimphu – Paro Departure
- Drive back to Paro.
- Visit the National Museum of Bhutan and the watchtower, Ta Dzong.
- Take a leisurely stroll in Paro’s town.
- Shop for souvenirs and local crafts.
- Depart from Paro International Airport.
Day 1: Arrival in Paro
.Arrive at Paro International Airport.
Transfer to your hotel and check-in.
Visit Rinpung Dzong, a stunning fortress-monastery
If you’re in search of the breathtaking sights of Paro, be sure to explore the Rinpung Dzong monastery—an additional ancient sanctuary nestled within Paro. Gracefully situated on a hillside, it gazes out over a picturesque valley enveloped by expansive green hills, providing an ideal setting for capturing truly inspiring photographs.
Translated as the “Fortress on a Heap of Jewels,” the name of this monastery reflects its historical importance in safeguarding Bhutan from external intrusions. Even today, a visit to the Dzong offers you the chance to appreciate incredible craftsmanship and enduring architectural magnificence that has gracefully stood the test of time.
.Explore Paro town and its local markets.
.Overnight stay in Paro.
Day 2: Paro – Taktsang Monastery (Tiger’s Nest) Hike
.Begin your day with an early breakfast.
Hike to Taktsang Monastery (Tiger’s Nest), Bhutan’s iconic landmark
The famous Tigers Nest Monastery in Bhutan is locally known as Pako Taktsang, a site of great sacred importance nestled within the Himalayan cliffs. Perched high above, this temple stands as a truly captivating marvel, located in the upper Paro valley of Bhutan. Its construction dates back to around 1962 AD, with the rocky mountainside serving as its foundation. The visionary behind this remarkable temple was Gyalse Tenzin Rabgye, and it has evolved into an iconic symbol of Bhutan’s rich heritage.
According to legend, Guru Padmasambhava engaged in a remarkable meditation within the Taktsang Senge Samdup cave for an incredible duration of three years, three months, three weeks, three days, and three hours during the 8th century. It was within the sanctified aura of this cave that the subsequent Pako Taktsang was erected. Padmasambhava holds the distinction of being the pioneer to introduce Buddhism to Bhutan. Each year in either March or April, the Tsechu festival is celebrated in the Paro valley to pay homage to the memory of Padmasambhava.
Due to the absence of a direct road leading to the temple, the younger generation and devout individuals opt to hike their way up to the Tigers Nest in Bhutan. This arduous journey demands hours of trekking, but the panoramic views of mountains and verdant forests along the path add to the gratification of the endeavor.
.Enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
.Descend and have lunch at a local restaurant.
Visit Kyichu Lhakhang, one of Bhutan’s oldest temples
Kyichu Lhakhang in Paro and Jambay Lhakhang in Bumthang are widely considered to be among the oldest temples in Bhutan.
Thought to have been founded by King Songsten Gampo of Tibet in the year 659 CE, Kyichu Lhakhang showcases Bhutanese architecture embellished with intricate details influenced by the nation’s unique cultural and religious heritage.
King Songsten Gampo, believed to embody Chenresig, is acknowledged for introducing Vajrayana Buddhism to the Himalayan region. However, according to legend, this undertaking faced challenges, as Songsten Gampo had to overcome a formidable ogress obstructing the propagation of Buddhism and righteousness. In response, he established 108 temples throughout the Himalayas, including 8 within Bhutan, with Kyichu Lhakhang being one of them.
In 1968, Queen Mother Ashi Kesang Choden Wangchuck expanded Kyichu Lhakhang to connect with Guru Lhakhang, an adjacent chapel housing a 5-meter-tall statue of Padmasambhava and Kurukulla (Red Tara), a female lotus deity grasping a bow and arrow crafted from flowers. Ashi Kesang Choden Wangchuck also penned “Kyichu Lhakhang: The Sacred Jewel of Bhutan,” an impressive book that enriches one’s comprehension of why this temple ranks among Bhutan’s most visited sites.
Upon entering Kyichu Lhakhang, you step into a secluded inner courtyard where a mural of King Kesar/Gesar of Ling embellishes the right doorway. The saga of this renowned Tibetan warrior-king has inspired an epic poem deemed the world’s longest. Housed within the main temple of the Lhakhang is the Jowo Jampa or Jowo Sakyamuni statue, counted among Bhutan’s holiest shrines.
This statue, originating from the 7th century, depicts Gautama Buddha in a meditative pose, with the belief that it was initially adorned with paint during Gautama’s era. A similar statue is also present at the Jokhang temple, another establishment of King Songsten Gampo. Nearby, a statue of Chenresig, a compassionate all-knowing deity, can be found, while the upper floor accommodates a statue of King Songsten Gampo himself.
.return to Paro for overnight stay.
Day 3: Paro to Thimphu
.Drive to Thimphu, the capital city.
Visit the National Memorial Chorten
An important historical landmark within Thimphu city is the National Memorial Chorten. Initially built in 1974 by the esteemed Dungse Rinpoche under the guidance of the late Royal Grandmother Ashi Phuntsho Chhodron, this chorten stands as a tribute to her son, the third king Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, who passed away in 1972. The chorten holds deep significance in the spiritual lives of the people and serves as a representation of the different levels of Buddha’s mind and teachings. It’s a common sight to observe both tourists and numerous locals participating in the ritualistic clockwise circumambulation of the chorten, seeking merit for their future lives and atonement for their present transgressions.
Within the National Memorial Chorten, three chapels embody the fundamental spiritual principles of the Nyingmapa school, teachings initially disseminated by Guru Rinpoche and later rediscovered by the esteemed Lamas Phurba, Kagye, and Lama Gondu. These three tiers contain expansive three-dimensional Mandalas depicting meditational deities. The artwork and sculptures exhibit remarkable craftsmanship, reflecting the profound faith of the Bhutanese population in God and Buddhism.
At intervals, religious ceremonies are conducted here, drawing crowds that come to offer fragrant incense, butter for the lamps, and white scarves (Khadars) to receive blessings from respected Lamas. After standing for 33 years, the chorten underwent a substantial renovation. Covering an approximate area of 14,000 square meters, a larger prayer hall was erected behind the Thimphu Memorial Chorten to facilitate religious rituals, alongside the addition of two more spacious butter lamp rooms.
Explore the Folk Heritage Museum and the Textile Museum
This meticulously restored structure is actually a faithful reproduction of a Bhutanese farmhouse dating back about a century. Serving as a lifelike museum, it offers a captivating glimpse into the rural life of Bhutan. Following your tour, you have the opportunity to savor an authentic Bhutanese lunch at the museum’s restaurant, which includes butter tea, chilies, dried meat, and more, all for just Nu 250.
Both of these museums, established in 2001, are dedicated to showcasing the rich traditions and ways of life in Bhutan. The Textile Museum beautifully exhibits Bhutanese garments spanning from the 1600s to the present day. On the other hand, the Folk Heritage Museum goes deeper into depicting the day-to-day existence of rural communities, providing an immersive experience of a traditional Bhutanese household.
National Textile Museum
Founded in 2001 with the guidance of Her Majesty Queen Ashi Sangay Choden Wangchuck, the National Textile Museum stands as an art and craft gallery located in Thimphu, Bhutan. It serves as a focal point for the preservation and exhibition of traditional weaving methods and attire worn by the Royal Family, attracting global tourists intrigued by Bhutan.
With its diverse galleries showcasing an array of clothing items and raw materials, the National Textile Museum has evolved into an indispensable destination for those seeking insights into Bhutan’s customary dress. A favored attraction in Thimphu for sightseers, it provides a distinct chance for visitors to immerse themselves in the intricacies of Bhutan’s heritage.
Prominent Features of the National Textile Museum:
.Carefully preserved collection of items worn by the Royal Family, housed within the museum.
.Engaging architectural layout and design, creating an immersive experience for visitors.
.First floor featuring the wedding garments of the 4th Dragon King, lending a regal essence.
.Upper floor spotlighting intricate weaving techniques, fostering a deeper appreciation.
A captivating gallery showcasing an array of textile arts and crafts, offering a comprehensive overview of Bhutan’s culturally rich tapestry.
.Enjoy an evening stroll around Thimphu’s streets.
.Overnight stay in Thimphu.
Day 4: Thimphu Sightseeing
.Visit the Buddha Dordenma statue for panoramic city views.
.Explore the Takin Preserve to see Bhutan’s national animal.
Visit Tashichho Dzong, a majestic fortress and government building
“Summer Capital? Winter Capital? Does Bhutan have two capitals? Not in political terms, but in the realm of monastic significance – indeed. While Bhutan doesn’t possess dual political capitals, it does boast distinct monastic capitals. Punakha assumes the role of Winter Capital, while Thimphu takes on the mantle of Summer Capital. The principal monastic body of Bhutan, known as Dratshang, resides in the warmer Punakha at lower altitudes during the freezing months, and then migrates to Thimphu Dzong for the summer season. However, the Tashichho Dzong in Thimphu holds significance beyond this seasonal shift. Its rich history, captivating architecture, and serene ambiance render Tashichho Dzong a site of immense importance to explore in Thimphu.
As mentioned in an earlier post, the term ‘Dzong’ refers to a fortress. In Bhutan, each district houses a Dzong, which serves as its royal, political, and religious headquarters. While it’s widely acknowledged that the Punakha Dzong stands as the most exquisite among Bhutan’s Dzongs – a sentiment I wholeheartedly agree with – the Thimphu Dzong, also known as Tashichho Dzong, boasts a charm that can rival even its Winter Capital counterpart. Nestled along the banks of the Wang Chu River and embraced by lush, towering mountains, a visit to this site promises an experience that is genuinely captivating.”
Discover the handmade paper factory and traditional arts and crafts school
Situated about 1 km away from Thimphu City along Namtag Lam, the Jungshi Handmade Paper Factory stands as a distinctive establishment. This particular paper factory specializes in creating Deh-sho, a form of traditional paper. Positioned opposite the Centenary Farmers Market, the factory harnesses the barks of Daphne and Dekap trees in the crafting of these handmade papers.
Visitors are offered the opportunity to observe the entire age-old papermaking process within the premises. Originally, these papers held significance for monks as they were employed for transcribing prayer texts and manuscripts. Back in 1990, the factory was founded with the dual objective of preserving the art of papermaking and elevating it into a commercial enterprise. Currently, the exquisite handmade paper is distributed to markets spanning the US, Europe, Japan, India, and Nepal.
Within the factory premises, a petite shop is also available for visitors to explore. This shop offers an assortment of items crafted from paper, including books, greeting cards, paper bags, and lampshades — all meticulously created from the very paper produced by the factory.
.If it’s the weekend, explore the local craft market.
Overnight stay in Thimphu.
Day 5: Thimphu – Paro Departure
Drive back to Paro.
Visit the National Museum of Bhutan and the watchtower, Ta Dzong
Nestled within a watchtower, the National Museum of Bhutan finds its home. This watchtower, known as ‘ta dzong,’ was erected in 1649, originally serving as a protective stronghold for the Paro monastery nestled below. Noteworthy for its distinct conch shell resemblance, the watchtower boasts formidable walls measuring an impressive 2.5 meters (8.2 feet) in thickness. Welcoming the public since 1968, the museum houses a captivating assortment of artifacts.
The museum’s exhibits span a wide spectrum of items. These encompass both ancient and contemporary depictions of Bhutanese saints, a heritage gallery that unveils unique and intriguing relics from the nation’s history, and a dedicated section to natural history, featuring an entrancing 3D map of the country. Furthermore, visitors have the opportunity to explore an extraordinary compilation of festival masks, meticulously arranged to align with the corresponding tsechu dances for which they are designed.
the watchtower, Ta Dzong
Taa Dzong, also referred to as Ta Dzong, stands as a historic watchtower located in Paro, Bhutan. Positioned atop a hill, it overlooks the picturesque Paro Valley. Initially erected in 1656 as a defensive stronghold, it later underwent a transformation in 1968 to become a museum that showcases Bhutan’s rich cultural heritage. With its six floors, intricate woodwork, and traditional Bhutanese art, it serves as a captivating embodiment of local architectural style. The museum’s exhibits encompass thangkas, masks, statues, textiles, and weaponry, providing valuable insights into Bhutanese history. Beyond its curated collections, Taa Dzong presents breathtaking panoramic vistas of the valley and surrounding mountains, solidifying its status as an essential destination for both cultural exploration and scenic appreciation in Paro.
.Take a leisurely stroll in Paro’s town.
.Shop for souvenirs and local crafts.
.Depart from Paro International Airport.